Kasar Sin ta gano manyan ma'adanai na ƙasa masu wahalar samu a lardin Sichuan.

Maris 23, 2026 – A cewar wani rahoto da aka fitar daga tashar kuɗi ta China Central Television a ranar Talata, kwanan nan, Ma'aikatar Albarkatun Ƙasa ta fitar da sakamakon farko na sabon zagaye na dabarun da aka ɗauka don cimma nasarar binciken ma'adanai. Ta sanar a hukumance cewa an gano tan miliyan 966.56 na oxides masu ƙarancin ƙarfi a yankin haƙar ma'adinai na Naotuping da ke gundumar Mengning, lardin Sichuan. A lokaci guda kuma, akwai manyan ma'adanai masu yawan fluorite na tan miliyan 2713.54 da barite na tan miliyan 3722.77. Menene wannan girman? Jaridar Sichuan Daily ta ruwaito cewa ma'adinan ƙasa mai ƙarancin ƙarfi a yankin Naotuping ya tashi zuwa matsayi na biyu a fannin samar da albarkatun ƙasa masu ƙarancin ƙarfi a duniya, na biyu kawai bayan yankin haƙar ma'adinai na Baotou Baiyunbo da ke Inner Mongolia.

Ana amfani da iskar oxides masu ƙarancin ƙarfi sosai a cikin kayan maganadisu, phosphorus da sauran manyan fannoni, kuma abubuwa ne da ba za a iya mantawa da su ba a masana'antar zamani da masana'antu masu tsada. Sau da yawa ana kiransu da "bitamin na masana'antar zamani". Waɗannan abubuwan ƙasa masu ƙarancin ƙarfi suna da halaye na gani na musamman, kuma wasu daga cikinsu suna da kaddarorin maganadisu masu ƙarfi, wanda hakan ya sa ba za a iya mantawa da su ba a fannoni kamar sabbin makamashi, sabbin kayayyaki, sararin samaniya, da sauransu. A cikin motocin lantarki, injin tuƙi yana buƙatar kayan maganadisu masu ƙarancin ƙarfi don inganta inganci da yawan ƙarfi. A cikin sadarwa ta fiber optic, amplifiers na sigina suna dogara da erbium da sauran ma'adanai na ƙasa masu ƙarancin ƙarfi don tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali na watsawa. Sichuan Wona Rare New Materials Technology yana da layukan samarwa don calcination na oxide, ta amfani da hanyoyin cirewa, hazo, da calcination, tare da cikakkar ƙayyadaddun bayanai kamar 3.5N, 4N (watau, 99.95%, 99.99%) da sauran buƙatu.

A cewar kamfanin dillancin labarai na Xinhua, kasar Sin ita ce kasa mafi girma a duniya wajen samar da albarkatun kasa masu saukin samu, inda yawan amfanin da take samarwa ya kai sama da kashi 80% na jimillar kayayyakin da take fitarwa a duk shekara a duniya. Ya kamata a lura cewa bisa ga tsarin "Babban Tsarin Albarkatun Ma'adinai na Lardin Sichuan (2021-2025)", lardin Sichuan ya fara da nufin nemo tan 300,000 na sinadaran kasa masu saukin samu a cikin shekaru biyar. Yanzu, wannan burin ya wuce fiye da sau 30. Gano wannan babban ma'adinan na iya sake fasalin yanayin masana'antar kasa mai saukin samu a kasar Sin gaba daya.